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Marital debt
Marital debt (commonly referred as conjugal debt) is a term that describes spouse's sexual commitment to one another. There word stems from descriptions found in canon law of medieval Europe.
==History==
Origins of the term stem from early Christian's theological work on the sacraments. Biblical references alluding to marriage practices like that found in Corinthians 1:7 where spouses lose ownership of their bodies is later cited by scholars as the origins behind marital debt More specific examples are to be found in canon law collections like those coming from the work of Irnerius and his students in 1112 and 1125 who reconstructed Justinian’s ''Code''. Another work like ''Decretum Gratiani'' by Gratian in the 12th century further explained the institution of marriage. In it, he writes that marriage arose from wishing to prevent further sin through fornication. Gratian is also quick to point out four main reasons people may have for getting married: that is for offspring, to pay the debt, for incontinence, or to satisfy lust and for the sake of pleasure.
A pattern of reciprocal sexual obligation then emerged. Spousal consent, from interpretations of marital debt, can come in form of permission to leave a marriage for monastic setting. Another might be that spouse could not neglect one another’s "conjugal domicile."
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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